What is a Nuclear Renal Scan?

A Nuclear Renal Scan is an advanced imaging test that helps assess your kidney function, blood flow, and urine drainage. It uses a small amount of radioactive tracer to track kidney activity, helping doctors identify blockages, infections, or other kidney issues.

Why Would I Need a Nuclear Renal Scan?

Your doctor might recommend this test for:

  • Detecting blockages like kidney stones or blocked ureters
  • Assessing kidney function, especially before or after a transplant
  • Diagnosing renal artery stenosis (narrowing of the arteries, reducing blood flow to kidneys)
  • Evaluating congenital kidney issues (particularly in infants and children)
  • Monitoring recovery after kidney surgery
Types of Nuclear Renal Scans
DTPA Scan
  • Measures glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
  • Evaluates kidney blood flow and urine drainage
MAG3 Scan
  • More sensitive for obstructed kidneys
  • Suitable for patients with poor kidney function
DMSA Scan
  • Detects kidney scarring or damage (such as from infections)
  • Identifies pyelonephritis (kidney infection)
How Does It Work?
  • Tracer Injection – A small radioactive tracer is injected into your vein.
  • Imaging – A camera tracks the tracer as it moves through your kidneys.
  • Functional Analysis – Doctors assess:
    • Blood flow to kidneys
    • Filtration & urine drainage
    • Differences in function between the two kidneys
What Should I Do Before the Test?
  • Hydrate well before your scan to improve image quality
  • No fasting required – you can eat and drink normally
  • Inform your doctor if you are:
    • Pregnant or breastfeeding
    • Allergic to any substances
    • Taking any blood pressure medication (it may need adjusting)
What to Expect During the Procedure
  • Total Time: 1 to 2 hours (depending on the type of scan)
  • Scan Time: 30 to 45 minutes (you’ll need to lie still during the scan)
  • Pain Level: Minimal (only an IV injection)
  • Results: Available in 24 to 48 hours
After the Scan
  • Drink plenty of water to help flush the tracer from your body
  • No radiation risks – the tracer decays quickly and leaves your body within 24 hours
  • Resume normal activities right away
  • Follow up with your doctor for the next steps
Why Choose a Nuclear Renal Scan?
  • More accurate than ultrasound or X-rays – It shows functional issues, not just structural ones.
  • Early detection of kidney disease – Helps find problems before they become severe.
  • Safe & non-invasive – Uses low levels of radiation (less than a CT scan).
  • Guides treatment decisions – Helps doctors plan surgery, prescribe medications, or decide on other treatments.
Who Should Get This Test?
  • Patients with unexplained kidney pain
  • Individuals with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) or kidney infections
  • Pre-transplant evaluations for both donors and recipients
  • Those with high blood pressure related to kidney issues

Book your Nuclear Renal Scan today for a precise assessment of your kidney health!

Consult our expert nuclear medicine team for detailed and accurate diagnostics.

Note: The radioactive tracer used is safe and leaves your body within 24 hours. There is no need for hospitalization after the test.